The Myth of a Color-Blind Constitution, Facing the Reality of Racial Inequality
- Alicia Bervine
- Jun 29, 2023
- 4 min read

In the pursuit of justice and equality, the concept of a "color-blind" constitution has been championed as an ideal, an aspiration for a society where race no longer matters. However, when we look closer it becomes increasingly clear that this notion is more myth than reality. The idea of color blindness, while well-intentioned, fails to address the systemic and deeply ingrained racial inequalities that persist in our society. America struggles to face the reality of racial inequality. It is time to challenge this myth and acknowledge the importance of actively addressing racial disparities to achieve true equality.
The notion of color blindness suggests that treating all individuals equally under the law will automatically level the playing field. However, it overlooks the historical and ongoing impact of racial discrimination and bias. Centuries of slavery, segregation, and institutionalized racism have left lasting imprints on our society, shaping the opportunities available to different racial groups. Color blindness fails to recognize the systemic barriers that disproportionately affect marginalized communities. Economic disparities, educational inequalities, biased criminal justice systems, and housing discrimination are just a few examples of systemic issues that perpetuate racial disparities. Ignoring these realities only perpetuates the status quo and hinders progress toward a truly equal society.
Treating everyone the same does not account for diverse experiences and perspectives. Failing to acknowledge and appreciate these differences undermines efforts to foster inclusivity and cultural understanding. True equality requires acknowledging and addressing the persistent disparities in our society. It involves actively challenging discriminatory practices, policies, and biases. Embracing a "color-conscious" approach means recognizing and celebrating diversity, while also actively working to dismantle the barriers that hinder equal access and opportunity.
Many people in America struggle to face the reality of inequality. Falling back on the “I don’t see color trope” can be attributed to a combination of historical, social, and psychological factors.
Legacy of Racism: America has a complex history of racial discrimination, including slavery, segregation, and systemic oppression. This legacy continues to shape societal structures and perpetuate inequalities across various aspects of life, such as education, employment, housing, and criminal justice. Confronting this history requires acknowledging uncomfortable truths and grappling with the profound impact it has had on marginalized communities.
Denial and Defensive Reactions: Acknowledging and discussing inequality can be uncomfortable and challenging for many individuals. Some people may deny or downplay its existence due to fear, guilt, or a desire to protect their own privileges. This defensive reaction can hinder open and honest conversations about the realities of inequality and impede progress toward meaningful change.
Individualism and Meritocracy Myth: The American ethos of individualism and the belief in a meritocratic society contribute to the perception that success and failure are solely based on personal effort and ability. This perspective often ignores the structural barriers and systemic biases that disproportionately affect marginalized communities. The idea that anyone can succeed through hard work alone can undermine recognition of systemic inequality and make it difficult for some to empathize with the experiences of others.
Political Divisions and Polarization: The issue of inequality has become politicized, with different ideological perspectives shaping how it is understood and addressed. Political divisions and polarization can hinder constructive dialogue and policy efforts aimed at addressing systemic inequalities. When inequality becomes a partisan issue, progress can be hindered by a lack of consensus and prioritization.
Fear of Change and Loss: Confronting inequality often requires significant societal and institutional changes. This can evoke fear and resistance from those who perceive these changes as a threat to their own status, power, or resources. Fear of change can contribute to resistance and pushback against efforts to address inequality, further impeding progress.
Lack of Education and Awareness: Many Americans have limited exposure to diverse perspectives and experiences, leading to a lack of understanding about the depth and complexity of inequality. Education systems may also provide incomplete or biased historical narratives, contributing to a lack of awareness and perpetuating misconceptions. Increasing education and promoting awareness about systemic inequality can help bridge this knowledge gap.
The myth of a color-blind constitution fails to acknowledge the historical and ongoing racial disparities that persist in our society. While the goal of equality is noble, it requires an active commitment to addressing and correcting the systemic barriers that hinder progress. Unfortunately, I see America moving in the opposite direction. We are becoming a society that bands book that acknowledge historical facts such as the Ruby Bridges story. We have become a society that wants to pretend that four of the first five presidents and 41 out of 56 signers of the Declaration of Independence didn’t own slaves or owned slaves against their will. We have become a society that pretends segregation, Jim Crow, Sundown towns never happened. We’ve become a society that pretends that Martin Luther King didn’t face significant opposition and hate during his lifetime, even though he is widely celebrated today for his role in the civil rights movement and his advocacy for racial equality.
Addressing all of these challenges requires a collective commitment to empathy, education, and open dialogue. In the meantime, how do you continue assuring people they are wanted, heard, included, and treated equitably in a time when diversity and inclusion are considered to be bad words.
Avoid using jargon or terminology that may trigger negative reactions, and instead focus on shared values and goals, such as fairness, opportunity, and mutual respect.
Foster an inclusive environment where everyone feels welcome and valued. Emphasize the importance of creating spaces where all individuals can contribute their unique perspectives and talents.
Emphasize the benefits of having a variety of voices at the table and the importance of including individuals from different backgrounds, and perspectives.
Ensure representation at all levels of the organization, including leadership positions.
Clearly communicate a zero-tolerance policy for discrimination, harassment, and bias in the workplace. Encourage employees to report incidents and ensure that complaints are handled promptly, impartially, and confidentially.
To achieve a more objective society, we must shift our focus from color blindness to a proactive pursuit of impartiality and inclusion. This means cultivating spaces where everyone's voice is heard and valued. If we embrace a mindful approach we can move closer to achieving true parity for everyone.
There may be a war on diversity but ensure that this does not create a culture of bigotry or intolerance in your organization. Stay committed, resilient, and persistent. Always remember we dance to the rhythm not the lyrics.
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